Nama :
Nugroho Tri Atmojo
Kelas :
4EA16
NPM :
15209990
Tugas
: Modals, Countable Noun and Uncountable Noun
Dosen : R
OEGIH SUGESTI
Matkul :
Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2 #
MODALS
Modals adalah suatu kata bantu dalam bahasa Inggris
yang menggambarkan ekspresi perasaan orang terhadap suatu hal. Modals juga bisa
menggambarkan suatu Advisable(saran), Permissible(perizinan),
Possible(kemungkinan), Necessary(keharusan), dan lain-lain.Semua auxiliary
verbs “kecuali be, do dan have” disebut modals. Tidak seperti auxiliary verbs
lainnya, modals juga berfungsi sebagai kata kerja Bantu dan tidak dapat berdiri
sendiri. Perhatikan contoh-contoh Modals
di bawah ini dan kalimat yang diberikan.
- Can
(+) You can speak japanese
(-) You can’t speak japanese
(?) Can he speak japanese ?
- May
(+) China may become a major economic power
(-) China may not become a major economic power
(?) May china become a major economic power ?
- Must
(+) They must disrupt the work more than necessary
(-) They mustn’t disrupt the work
more than necessary
(?) Must they disrupt the work than
necessary ?
- Might
(+) Mrs. Megawati might join the next
president election
(-) Mrs. Megawati mightn’t join the
next president election
(?) Might Mrs. Megawati join the
next president election ?
- Should
(+) We should sort out this problem
at once
(-) We should not sort out this
problem at once
(?) Should we sort out this problem
at once ?
- Could
(+) We could try to fix it ourselves
(-) I think we could not have
another Gulf War
(?) Could you say it again more
slowly ?
- Ought to
(+) They ought to employ a
professional writer
(-) They don’t ought to employ a
professional writer
(?) Do they ought to employ a
professional writter ?
- Had Better
(+) You had better take care of that
cut on your hand soon
(-) You hadn’t better take care of
that cut on your hand soon
(?) Had you better take care of that
cut on your hand soon ?
- Would
(+) She would drinking orange juice in restaurant
(-) She wouldn't drinking orange juice
in restaurant
(?) Would she drinking orange juice
in restaurant ?
- Have to
(+) I have to go
home now.
(-) I haven’t to
go home now
(?) Have you to
go home now ?
- Have got to
(+) I have got to go Bali right now
(-) I haven’t got to go Bali right
now
(?) Have you got to go Bali right
now ?
- Prefer
(+) Andy prefers doing his hobby
to watching TV everyday
(-) Andy prefers not doing his hobby
to watching TV everyday
(?) Does andy prefer doing his hobby
to watching TV everyday ?
- Like Better
(+) He likes basketball better than
football.
(-) He doesn’t like basketball
better than football
(?) Does he like basketball better
than football ?
- Would Rather
(+).Students would rather study English than mathematics
(-) Students wouldn’t rather study
English than mathematics
(?) would students rather study
English or mathematics?
Countable Noun
Adalah kata benda yang dapat dihitung, yang menunjukan kuantitas atau jumlah. Contohnya kata benda “pen” dapat dihitung “one, two,” atau “three pens”. Contoh kata benda yang dapat dihitung : cat, dog, man, baby, person, animal, bottle, box, coin, cup, plate, table, chair, bag, glass, house, book, etc.
Contoh Kalimatnya :
Countable Noun
Adalah kata benda yang dapat dihitung, yang menunjukan kuantitas atau jumlah. Contohnya kata benda “pen” dapat dihitung “one, two,” atau “three pens”. Contoh kata benda yang dapat dihitung : cat, dog, man, baby, person, animal, bottle, box, coin, cup, plate, table, chair, bag, glass, house, book, etc.
Contoh Kalimatnya :
1)
We could see a ship in the distance.
2)
I have two animal,dog and cat.
3)
I’ve got a few dollars.
4)
They have many books in the class.
5)
Fewer bird came this year.
6)
You have two tables and three chairs.
7)
We are building two house.
8)
She will buy two glass and three bottle
in market.
9)
I’ve got a problem with the car.
10) I’ve
got some coin.
Uncountable Nouns
disebut juga mass nouns.,adalah
kebalikan dari “countable nouns”, yaitu kata benda yang tidak dapat dihitung.
Contoh kata benda yang tidak dapat dihitung : sand, air, rice, sugar, cheese,
tea, coffee, advice, assistance, fun, money, music, art, love, etc.
Contoh Kalimatnya :
1) You have some water.
2) We
sit on the grass.
3) I
love music
4) I
haven’t got much rice
5) I’ve
got a little money.
6) Doctors
recommend eating less salt.
7) I
need a lot of margarine to
cook
8) This rice is free from
herbicide
9) There
is only little water left
in his thermos.
10) mother has a great deal of time to listen her children’s problems.